Documento(s) 3 de 24

Chapter 3

Ashish Joshia Ingty John is the research coordinator of the Natural Resource Management Research Project in Ratanakiri, Cambodia, which focuses on Community Based Natural Resource Management for indigenous people. The project is part of the decentralized governance programme of the Royal Government of Cambodia. It deals with farmer-based experimentation, participatory land use planning (PLUP), community forestry, community-based ecotourism, indigenous land rights, communal land titling, conflict resolution, and the planning and management of rural development – all the different aspects of CBNRM. Ashish's mother is a Mikir/Karbi from northeast India and he has a Master's in Veterinary Surgery. Email: carat@camintel.com  or ashishingty@yahoo.com

Chea Phalla is the CBNRM research adviser to the project mentioned above. He is a Cambodian and has a lot of experience working with indigenous people, assisting them to map their traditional land use and advocate for their rights. Phalla has a degree in Statistics and Economics from the College of Statistics and Planning, Phnom Penh. He also has a diploma in rural leadership from the Asian Rural Institute in Japan. Email: carererat@camintel.com

Chapter 4

Truong Van Tuyen's background is in rural development. He got his Master's degree from Khon Kaen University, Thailand, and his PhD from the University of the Philippines at Los Baños. He has been a faculty member of Hue University of Agriculture and Forestry since 1986. Dr Tuyen has engaged in participatory research on community-based coastal resource management since 1995. He has also been involved in other social science and rural development research, including research on farming systems and development, on-farm conservation of agro-biodiversity, and integrated assessments of trade and agricultural policies. Email: tvtuyen@dng.vnn.vn

Chapter 5

Le Van An has been the head of the Department of Sciences and International Relations at Hue University of Agriculture and Forestry since 2000. He completed a BSc in Animal Production at the Agricultural University No. 2 in Ha Bac, Vietnam in 1983, an MSc in Livestock Production Systems (1999) and a PhD in Animal Sciences (2004) at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences in Uppsala, Sweden. He has been lecturing on animal production and rural development methodologies at Hue University of Agriculture and Forestry since 1983. He has also been working with the Rural Development Programme in Vietnam since 1993. Since 1995, he has been the research team leader for a research project on CBNRM at Hue University of Agriculture and Forestry, which has been funded by IDRC and the Ford Foundation. He is also involved in research and development activities related to natural resources management, the environment and the livelihoods of the upland poor in Vietnam. Email: Levanan-huaf@dng.vnn.vn

Chapter 6

Hijaba Ykhanbai graduated from the Forest Engineering Academy in the former Soviet Union in 1978, and obtained a PhD from the Academy in 1992. He attended courses at Harvard University on Environmental Economics and Policy Analysis, and Macroeconomic Policy and Management. Dr Ykhanbai has spent about 18 years in the Ministry for Nature and the Environment (MNE), serving as a specialist, vice-director, director and policy adviser to the minister. Currently he is the project leader of the Sustainable Management of Common Natural Resources in Mongolia project and the director of the Forest Policy and Coordination Department. Email: ykhanbai@magicnet.mn

Enkhbat Bulgan has a background in language studies. She holds a Master's degree in linguistics from the University of Humanities in Mongolia. She has been working as the secretary and research assistant for the MNE-IDRC research project on Sustainable Management of Common Natural Resources in Mongolia since 2001. Her research interests include community-based pasture and natural resource management, participatory research, and social and gender research in natural resource management. Email: bugi_n@yahoo.com

Chapter 7

Nattaya Tubtim is based in Chiang Mai, Thailand as Regional Research Programme Officer for the Australian Mekong Resource Centre, Sydney University. She is also Coordinator of the Mekong Learning Initiative, a collaborative learning project involving nine Mekong universities, which links community-based natural resource management to wider regional issues. Since completing her Bachelor's degree in Social Sciences for Development at Silpakorn University in 1989, she has been engaged in applied research in Thailand and Laos, mainly in the field of community-based natural resource management. In 2001, she completed her Master's in Sustainable Development at Chiang Mai University. She has wide experience of community-level processes throughout the Mekong Region. Email: tubtim@loxinfo.co.th

Chapter 8

Kim Nong is the deputy director of the Environmental Education Department in Cambodia's Ministry of the Environment. He is the team leader of the Participatory Management of Coastal Resources project, a project that began in 1997 and emphasizes local decision-making processes for resource management. His research interests include CBNRM, co-management and decentralization. Email: pmmr@online.com.kh

Melissa Marschke recently completed her PhD at the Natural Resources Institute, University of Manitoba. She has worked as a consultant in Southeast Asia since 1999, collaborating with several project teams on issues surrounding community-based management (with an emphasis on writing and analysis). Her research interests include livelihoods, resilience and decision-making. Email: mjmarschkeca@yahoo.com

Chapter 9

Yuan Juanwen is a senior researcher at the Integrated Rural Development Centre, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences. She is the coordinator for Guizhou of the Women's Capacity Building and Rural Development in China project, which is implemented by the Winrock International Institute for Agricultural Development. She received her Master's degree in Forestry at the University of the Philippines at Los Baños in January 2002. Now she is involved in several projects related to rural development in China. Her interests are community-based natural resource management, gender, and participatory rural development. Email: juanwenyuan@hotmail.com

Sun Qiu has a Master's in Social Development from Ateneo de Manila University in the Philippines. She is doing her PhD in rural development sociology at Wageningen University in the Netherlands. She is a senior researcher and the director of the Integrated Rural Development Centre at the Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences. She was a core team member of the IDRC-funded Community-based Natural Resource Management in Mountainous Areas of Guizhou Province (1995–2001) project, and she is the project leader of the IDRC and Ford Foundation joint funded Promotion of Sustainable Rural Development by Scaling up CBNRM in Guizhou Province, China project. Sun Qiu has extensive experience in community-based natural resource management and in rural development research. Email: qiu_sun@yahoo.com

Chapter 10

Sangay Duba has been the programme director for the RNR Research Centre at Bajo since 2000. He completed a BSc in Agriculture (1988) and an MSc in Agronomy (1994) at the University of the Philippines in Los Baños (UPLB). He started at the RNR Research Centre, then called the Centre for Agricultural Research, in 1989 as assistant research officer, working on mid-altitude rice-based farming systems research. He was actively involved in regional surveys and field studies and acted as a resource person for various agricultural training programmes. He was promoted to be research officer in 1996 as farming systems agronomist. He is the project manager for the Enhancing Productivity Through Integrated Natural Resources Management (EPINARM) Project, which is a four-year project funded by the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC) and IDRC. He was one of the task force members who developed the 2002 CBNRM Framework for Bhutan. Email: sduba@druknet.bt

Mahesh Ghimiray is currently a programme officer for field crops at RNRRC Bajo. He holds a BSc in Agriculture from GB Pant University, Uttar Pradesh, India, and an MPhil in Plant Biodiversity from the University of Reading and Birmingham University, U.K. In 1985, he was appointed as assistant research officer in the then Department of Agriculture and posted at the Agri Research Station, Bhur, Gelephu, as officer-in-charge. In 1990, he transferred to the Centre for Agricultural Research and Development (CARD), now RNRRC Bajo, as national rice coordinator. He was promoted to research officer and then senior research officer and has acted as a resource person/trainer in various agricultural training programmes. He has planned, coordinated and conducted research on rice and other field crops, as well as being involved in the management of the EPINARM Project. Email: mghimire@druknet.bt

Chapter 11

Sy Ramony is the project team leader of the Community Forestry Research Project, funded by IDRC. In addition, Ramony is deputy chief of the Community Protected Area Development Office at the Department of Nature Conservation and Protection at the Ministry of the Environment of Cambodia. He received an Engineering degree in Agronomy from the Royal University of Agriculture, Phnom Penh, Cambodia, in 1992 and an MSc in Natural Resource Management from the Asian Institute of Technology, Bangkok, Thailand, in 1999. Email: Ramony@online.com.kh

Phan Kamnap is the deputy project leader for the Community Forestry Research Project (CFRP) and Deputy Director of the Forestry and Wildlife Training Centre of the Forestry Administration. Kamnap received a Bachelor's degree in Forestry Science from the Royal University of Agriculture in Phnom Penh and a Master's degree in Natural Resources Management from the Asian Institute of Technology in Thailand. Kamnap has been working with the Community Forestry Research Project, Non-Timber Forest Project (NTFP) and Asian Development Bank's Sustainable Forest Management Project since 1996. Moreover, he works closely with the Forestry Administration, Ministry of the Environment, NGOs, international organizations and local communities. He has been involved with the community forestry network in Cambodia since 1999. Email: phankamnap@online.com.kh or phankamnap@hotmail.com

Chapter 12

The IDRC-funded project on Ancestral Domain and Natural Resource Management in Sagada, Mountain Province, Northern Luzon (1998–2002) was headed by Lorelei C. Mendoza (Economics). This research project was undertaken through the Cordillera Studies Centre, the research arm of the University of the Philippines Baguio. The social science team of the project included three research fellows and three project leaders for the community studies. The research fellows were June Prill-Brett (Anthropology) for ancestral domain, Bienvenido P. Tapang (Economics) for institutional analysis and Arellano A. Colongon, Jr (Political Science) for policy issues. The project leaders for the community studies were Gladys A. Cruz (Economics) for Demang, Victoria Lourdes C. Diaz (Anthropology) and Ma. Cecilia R. San Luis (Sociology) for Fidelisan. The team was ably assisted by Alicia G. Follosco (university researcher). Email: lcmendoza@upb.edu.ph

Chapter 13

Peter O'Hara, an Irish national, has an undergraduate degree in forestry and a graduate degree in development studies. He is currently undertaking a CBNRM-related PhD at the University of East Anglia, UK. At the International Institute of Rural Reconstruction, he coordinates the community forestry research activities. He also facilitates international professional training courses, including a course on Participatory Action Research for CBNRM. Before joining IIRR in 2001, his work experience included positions as a participatory extension adviser on a community forestry project in Gambia, a co-editor of the Forest, Trees, and People Newsletter, and a lecturer in extension at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. His professional interests include action learning and transformative communication processes. Email: Peter.Ohara@iirr.org

Chapter 14

Julian Gonsalves has 30 years of experience in international rural and agricultural development and natural resources management. Currently he is a senior adviser to CIP-UPWARD (the International Potato Center's Users Perspectives With Agricultural Research and Development programme) in Los Baños, Philippines, and a short-term consultant. Prior to this he had senior level responsibility for programme development and management at the International Institute of Rural Reconstruction (IIRR), eight years as the director of the Appropriate Technology Unit (ATU) and seven years as the Vice-President-Program. At IIRR he proposed, field-tested and developed the participatory workshop process for documenting best practices and initiated a sustainable agriculture programme with a smallholder focus. He has a PhD in Extension Education and International Agricultural and Rural Development from Cornell University and a Master's degree in Communication (knowledge utilization) from Michigan State University. Email: juliangonsalves@yahoo.com

Lorelei C. Mendoza has been a member of the faculty of the University of the Philippines (UP) Baguio since 1976, when she graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in Social Sciences from UP Baguio. She obtained a Masters of Arts in Economics from the UP School of Economics in 1981 and a Doctorate in Economics from the Catholic University of Leuven in Belgium in 1997. She has conducted research on the livelihoods of farming households in the Cordillera communities, gender and household economics, local governance and local resource management practices. She led the IDRC-funded project on Ancestral Domain and Natural Resource Management in Sagada, Mountain province, Northern Philippines (1998–2002). She served as director of the Cordillera Studies Centre, UP Baguio, in 1990–91 and in 1998–2003. She is currently the dean of the College of Social Sciences, UP Baguio. Email: lcmendoza@upb.edu.ph

Chapter 15

Tony Beck has worked on livelihoods and resilience in India and Bangladesh for a long time – too long some would say! In the last little while he has also worked on results-based management with the UN Secretariat, on poverty and gender equality with a number of agencies, on recovery from major natural disasters and on the evaluation of humanitarian action. Email: tonybeck@shaw.ca

Liz Fajber is a senior program officer at the International Development Research Centre (IDRC) South Asia Regional Office (SARO) in New Delhi. She is active in programming primarily relating to rural development and natural resource management. Her interests focus on social/gender equity; access and tenure issues; local/indigenous knowledge and technologies; multistakeholder approaches; and enhancing community participation in, and benefits from, applied research activities. She has a Master's in Anthropology from McGill University. Email: efajber@idrc.org.in

Chapter 16

Peter Vandergeest is the Director of the York Centre for Asian Research and Associate Professor of Sociology at York University in Toronto. He received his PhD from Cornell University in 1990, and has been researching and writing on socio-ecological transformations in Southeast Asia for the past 20 years. Email: pvander@yorku.ca

Chapter 17

Stephen Tyler worked with IDRC's East and Southeast Asia regional office from 1991 to 2005, establishing new interdisciplinary programmes for the region in urban environment, environmental policy, biodiversity and natural resources management. He holds a BSc in physical geography and biology from Trent University, and a PhD in city and regional planning from the University of California, Berkeley. He has undertaken consulting assignments for the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank and other international organizations, and has published on energy policy and urbanization issues as well as natural resource management. He is president of Adaptive Resource Management Ltd in Victoria, BC and works on resource governance and adaptive management in Canada and Asia. Email: adaptive@telus.net

Hein Mallee's interest and previous work experience in China led him to a PhD at Leyden University, which focused on circulatory rural–urban labour migration as a rural livelihood strategy in China. He subsequently led a large, Dutch-funded rural poverty alleviation project in Anhui province, and then became a programme officer for the Ford Foundation in Beijing, where he was particularly interested in exploring linkages between micro-level fieldwork and wider processes of institutional change and policy formulation. He joined IDRC in January 2004 as a senior programme specialist with the CBNRM programme and is now working with the Rural Poverty and Environment programme. He is based in IDRC's Singapore office. Email: hmallee@idrc.org.sg

Documento(s) 3 de 24